Respiratory diseases always affect the way that we breathe. It results in disorders of the lungs and airways. Any respiratory disease will primarily affect the bronchi, trachea, larynx, pharynx, and nasal cavity. To know more about respiratory diseases, you can take a look at the following causes and symptoms.
Causes of respiratory diseases:
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Smoking
Smoking causes COPD and lung cancer that can make your asthma worse. In addition, it can also result in frequent attacks. Even secondhand smoke can lead to asthma attacks as well as respiratory infections in adults and children.
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Genetic
The deficiency of alpha-1 antitrypsin and cystic fibrosis are a result of genetic or inherited defects.
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Environmental
Environmental pollution, poor air quality, and triggers such as pollen can flare up your asthma as well as pose other risks.
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Autoimmune condition
There are certain conditions that compromise immunity. These include rheumatoid arthritis and scleroderma that causes pulmonary fibrosis. Scleroderma results in the hardening of the connective tissue and skin. It only affects different parts of the body but it also affects your joints.
Symptoms of respiratory diseases
- Swelling in legs, feet, and ankles.
- Lack of energy.
- Tightness of chest.
- Shortness of breath while engaging in physical activities.
- Respiratory infections.
- Wheezing
- Chronic cough that produces sputum that can be greenish, yellow, white, clear.
- Loss of weight during the later stage.
- Shallow or rapid breathing.
- Dry cough.
- Fatigue
- Hoarseness
Conclusion:
If you suspect that you are experiencing any of the about mentioned symptoms, you need to get in touch with a doctor immediately. This is because it will help you to relieve your symptoms and to get better fast. The best doctor for respiratory diseases is Dr. Meghana Pande. Her location is at Pune. Book Appointment Now